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GT JTD Swirl Flaps

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flaps swirl
31K views 68 replies 22 participants last post by  JON156VELOCE  
#1 ·
07reg, 98,000miles with Alfatune remap

Hi,

On Saturday when not long after starting up it lost power and was slightly hesitant. Checked all the hoses and levels which were ok so limped home at 40mph. Did some searches on here and checked the EGR (ok) and the MAP sensor (gunked up), on starting up was still hesitant but went for a run and it certainly seemed 99% better but smoked when accelerating.

There was something still amiss so i called Ned at Autolusso and limped it over to them. The diagnostics showed a swirl flap error and Ned said it could either be a failed swirl flap acctuator or unusually for a late JTD the flaps could be bent after being gunked up. The inlet manifold was taken off this afternoon............

Ned then called saying that all the flaps were heavily gunked but the flap for No2 cylinder was missing and the only place it could go was into the combustion chamber!. I knew BMW's had suffered from the flaps coming off but had never heard of it on the JTD's. The inlet manifold was put back on for a compression check and yes, No2 was flatlining.......happy days!. The head's now coming off tomorrow to see what damage has been done.

Ian
 
#4 ·
This is the first time I have seen one of this late CF4 engines (plastic intake manifold) fail like this, on the early CF4 engines the plastic swirl flaps often break off and go in to the engine but because they are plastic they don't tend to do any damage. These are just like the BMW diesels, metal flaps, we don't know the extent of the damage yet but the compression test does not look good

Cylinder 1 = 170 PSI
Cylinder 2 = 75 PSI
Cylinder 3 = 200 PSI
Cylinder 4 = 125 PSI

Head is coming off today so I will update later, couple of pictures attached

Ned
 

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#5 ·
Ouch!

Gotta wonder where the brains behind this sort of thing are at. As we all suspect, long engine life is not no.1 manufacturers' priority these days. Flappy, vulnerable bits in the inlet tract are always going to be a ticking time bomb.

On a side note - am I correct in saying that CF3 1.9 JTD 16v engines are not fitted with these flaps? I've taken a peer at the top of my inlet manifold and not spotted the connecting bar between the flaps and the actuator arm, but then again I may be looking in the wrong place....
 
#6 ·
There is clearly damage to the head on cylinder 2

There is also a problem with cylinder 4 as it was down on compression, we have filled the bores with brake cleaner to test the piston rings are holding and cylinder 2 has dropped a bit but cylinder 4 has dropped almost completely

I don't think the problem on cylinder 4 is related to the swirl flap as that one is complete and undamaged

Sump off and pistons out

Ned
 

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#7 ·
All for the sake of trying to get better economy at partial throttle / Load.
You'd think just designing a slightly bendier intake tract would be better. But I guess creating tooling for that is far more expensive than the swirl flaps being placed into a design.

Some of the random problems disels get because of the ancillairy devices are just scary.
Which is why I'll stick to the trusty NA petrol. If Alfa made an electric car i'd swap out. Shame it would never have that rasp though...
 
#12 ·
Your one won't have the swirl flaps unless it is a really late 2005 156 Sport, the early CF4 (147, GT and Sport 156) cars have an aluminium inlet manifold with plastic swirl flaps, the late CF4 (2007-on GT, 147 & 159) has Plastic intake with metal swirl flaps, these metal swirl flaps are only held on by 2 tiny little welds

Ned
 

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#13 ·
I suppose you could if you wanted to stop this would be to disable the error sensors on those flaps and just remove them from the inlet.
But then you'd probably need to weld the holes up as well.

Or find an inlet that doesn't have them...

As Ned has said its quite rare.
 
#15 ·
**** design really and it comes down to cost.
Easier to add flaps to an original design to chase after MPG figures to sell cars.

Could easily design a tract that swils it for you more effectively. But then that would require R&D.

Bit Like the EGR, and recirculation from the rocker to air intake on petrols. Easier to route it to a seperate filter or Catch tank and keep the clean cold air going to the engine.

Instead we get lovely gunked up throttle bodies.
Well not mine as I've filtered it else where.
 
#22 · (Edited)
Probably easier to spot the silver coloured flat bar connecting the 4 flap pivots together. Should be clearly visible between the head and the inlet manifold plenum, just below and in front of the fuel rail.

On newer cars with the plastic/metal inlet it will be harder to spot because the linkage between the pivots is underneath, in which case you would be looking for the pivot point castings on the top only.

I used to think my car had the flaps because I was looking for the actuator unit itself and I mistook some other ancillary for it. As it turns out the actuator on the early all metal inlet manifold models is mounted underneath the manifold with a rod that then comes up and links to the bar using a ball joint.

I'm now fairly certain my car doesn't have the flaps but I'll pop the cover off and take some pics to confirm it. It would be a handy reference to have pics of the three types of 16V manifold.
 
#24 ·
Hi,

Had the car back 2 weeks now and all is good.

The morning i collected it the technician fully broke the drivers handle off; the front hinge was already broken but Ned said not to worry they would put a new one on FOC as they already knew it was broken!.

Although the final bill caused a bit of a lump in the throat, i now know with the work carried out all is good for a lot more miles to come.

It went in a week ago Friday after running-in for it's oil & filter change and also to sort a diesel leak at the pump. We then left on Saturday to cover 837 fault free miles in two days following the RAC rally.

Thanks to Ned, James and the guy's for sorting it and providing great service.
 
#30 ·
My cars just been in over xmas swirl flaps knacked new inlet manifold and switch, ÂŁ580 removed from my wallet my car is an 06 JTDM and it has only done 58 thousand miles mostly motorway.It has had a remap and EGR delete which some people say increases soot into the inlet.I fitted a blanking plate to lower part of the EGR but not the upper wish I had now, maybe it would have prevented thebuild up an saved me some cash my engine is CF4