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Glow Plug Snapped

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glow snapped
5.8K views 23 replies 9 participants last post by  Spacemonkey...  
#1 ·
Ok.. i thought i would finally get round to replacing my glow plugs and get rid of that annoying beep everytime i start the car up...

to find out that the plug with the open circuit is actually snapped in there!

now here's my problem... its not snapped on the thread... the heater eliment is whats stuck in there... clearly ceased... maybe carbon build up holding it in as really theres nothing stopping it falling into the cylinder.

Has anyone got an idea that might let me resolve the issue without removing the head...?

many thanks
 
#4 ·
Make a long drill bit from a bicycle spoke*. With a normal drill turn the remains of the plug into a tube, and refit it. This protects the seat as you drill down into the element with the spoke-drill. Don't go through the end. Dip the spoke-drill in Araldite and reinsert. Remove the old plug. Allow Araldite to set. Fill plug hole with EGR cleaner and leave overnight. Pull element out with the drill bit. Don't be tempted to start the engine to aid the extraction process: too dangerous, for you and the engine.

To be honest I doubt that you will get enough pull with this arrangement. As a last resort you could thread some tube (brake pipe?) over the spoke and tap the plug tip one or two mm into the head. If you can then wiggle it back and forth with the spoke you might succeed.

Not tried.
No guarrentees.
Worth a try?

*. Heat the end of the spoke to red heat and hammer a flat on it. Cool and file the flutes of a drill bit on the end, as below. Reheat and quench in water to harden.

PS: I'm not sure that Araldite will withstand EGR cleaner; best test first.
 

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#6 ·
Only choice, other than head removal, is to push the broken tip into the cylinder and try and retrieve it through the injector hole. Obviously need something sticky on the end of a bit of bendable wire or plastic tube to grab it. Possibly a magnet (not sure if the plug tip is magnetic) or you could try some of that very sticky mastic used to stick seals around baths. Otherwise use a small tube down the injector hole attached to a vacuum to try and suck it up. All risky because the head will have to be removed if you fail to fish it out.

Think I'd just be inclined to leave it though. Glow plugs don't do much most of the time and I'm sure it'll start on 3 even when it is properly cold. And isn't there a trick to get rid of the warning using a resistor ? Or just connect a glowplug to the wiring and leave it sitting on the valve cover (cover the tip with something).
 
#7 ·
Think I'd just be inclined to leave it though. Glow plugs don't do much most of the time and I'm sure it'll start on 3 even when it is properly cold. And isn't there a trick to get rid of the warning using a resistor ? Or just connect a glowplug to the wiring and leave it sitting on the valve cover (cover the tip with something).
cut a new glow plug short ....and screw it in the plug hole ??

Would that get rid of the error message?
 
#8 · (Edited)
Okay; so here's a way to get a decent amount of pull on the element (assuming it is just the element that is stuck).

Start as before (post 4), but drill all the way through the element with your spoke-drill. Thread some flexible steel cable (more bike technology) through the element and recover the end through the injector hole with a piece of wire with a hook on the end. Tie a knot in the cable (a foot from the end) and pull it really tight. Pull the knot up against the element, and keep pulling. If it won't move, withdraw the cable, cut the tapered end of the element of a complete glow plug off, and tap it in until it pushes the stuck element a few mm into the head (be careful not to damage the seat). Rethread the cable and try again. When the knot jambs against the head, swop to a thinner cable, so it's knot will pull through the hole. EGR cleaner will probably help.

If you end up with the element sitting on the piston, I recon Alexie's flexible pipe and vacuum is your best chance (the element is only weakly magnetic). It can also be used to vacuum the debris off the piston.

We don't know why the plug broke. It might not be held that tightly, and failed due to corrosion/poor manufacturing etc. If you leave it there it might fall into the cylinder while the engine is running.


Edit. Just been for a walk and had another idea.
Thread the bike cable through the drilled element and out of the injector hole, solder a small lump of solder onto the cable on the plug side. Cut the cable behind this and pull the cable through until the solder enters the element and jambs in it. Tap the element into the cylinder and pull it out through the injector hole with the cable.
 
#10 ·
If you drill through the tip of the element at slow speed the swarf will fall into the combustion bowl; the solder blob will mostly seal the upper end of the element and limit the debris that falls out as the element is pulled through the cylinder. The swarf/debris can then be vacuumed out as described. True, it's not an ideal solution, but for an amateur, taking the head off is hardly risk free. If you want minimum risk on this one, I think you will just have to pay to have the head lifted.
 
#11 ·
The trouble with leaving it in place is that the compression will blow it out. My old Freelander had had an injector blown out as it was jammed in place by gummed up goo after suffering blow by for ages. There was an obvious dent in the bonnet where it had happened. I ised the tecnique to remove another stubborn injector but covered it with a rag and ahefty weight which saved it from flying out, so an unsecured glow plug tip would do the same...
 
#15 ·
Hey guys...

thanks for all your opinions. .. sorry it's taken so long to reply.

What is the chances of tapping the plug through into the cylinder and retrieving it through the the injector hole?

The injector hole is much bigger right?

That idea had crossed my mind the other day and i was ment to run it by you guys.

I must say the other ideas are awesome sounding but seem a little out my league.

Yes the worry of it dropping whilst I'm driving has crossed my mind lots but on the other hand I've had the warning light on for the 6 months I've owned the car and I bought it like it. I just Assumed the plugs needed changing though.

Many thanks
 
#18 ·
Sorry to be obscure. The old heater I have is only weakly magnetic. The magnet you use, together with its holder has to get through the injector hole, so must be small. I thought this wouldn't work, but having tried it again I'm not so sure. If you can find a small, powerful cylinder magnet it might. The element won't be directly under the injector hole, so holding the magnet in the end of a flexible plastic pipe seems logical; but a web search may turn up something made for the job.

On the other hand, you may already have a powerful vacuum cleaner. If you improvise a way to couple a small flexible pipe to this, that too might work.

Magnetism and vacuum are the only systems I can think of that will allow the element to move, and align with the injector hole, without falling off.

As I say, practice first.
 
#19 ·
really hard getting stuff out of there, even with a vacuum. I dropped a but down a spark plug hole and tried magnets (sticks to the cylinder, cylinder wall but not the nut) and a vacuum (taped on a narrow tube to get down the hole) and it either did not pick it up, or stuck to anything you don't want it to and the lack of airflow overheated the vacuum motor. And this was on a twin spark so there was two holes to attack.

Head off time....
 
#20 ·
Okie dokie. .. Thank you for clearing that up...

ok so if I took the plug out and poured some duck oil on top of the stuck element and started the engine up. What's the possibility of it popping out?

and what's the chances of it getting sucked in?
or is the plug tapered?

Many thanks
 
#21 ·
I suspect if you knock the tip into the cylinder it will end up in the bowl in the center of the piston.

http://i.ebayimg.com/00/s/NDgwWDY0MA==/z/8EAAAOSwKIpWEicY/$_1.JPG

This is directly below the injector hole. The glow plug comes in from the side not far from the injector hole.

http://i.ebayimg.com/00/s/OTQ2WDE2MDA=/z/-aMAAOSw~gRVntfU/$_1.JPG

So a magnet on a stiffish rod straight down the injector hole would only have to fish for the tip in the alloy (non magnetic) piston bowl. Still, be useful to know if someone has managed it, or perhaps someone has an old engine to play with to see if it's possible.